Temperature Coefficient of Resistance Formula |
||
R=Rref⋅[1+α⋅(T−Tref)] | ||
Symbol | English | Metric |
R = resistance at temperature T | Ω | kg−m2/s3−A2 |
Rref = resistance at temperature Tref | Ω | kg−m2/s3−A2 |
α (Greek symbol alpha) = temperature coefficient of resistance of the material | F | C |
T = material temperature in celcius | F | C |
Tref = reference temperature for which the temperature coefficient is specified | F | C |
Temperature coefficient of resistance, abbreviated as R or TCR, is a measure of how much a material's electrical resistance changes with temperature. It quantifies the relative change in resistance per degree of temperature change.
Temperature Coefficient of Resistance Material |
|
Material / Substance | Temperature coefficient of resistance / °C (at 20 °C) |
Aluminum | 0.00429 |
Brass | 0.0015 |
Carbon | -0.0005 |
Constantan | 0.00003 |
Copper | 0.00386 |
Germanium | -0.05 |
Gold | 0.0034 |
Iron | 0.00651 |
Manganese | 0.00001 |
Manganin | 0.000002 |
Mercury | 0.0009 |
Nichrome | 0.0004 |
Nickel | 0.00641 |
Platinum | 0.003927 |
Silicon | -0.07 |
Silver | 0.0038 |
Tantalum | 0.0033 |
Tin | 0.0042 |
Tungsten | 0.0045 |
Zinc | 0.0037 |