Skip to main content
  • torusTorus (a three-dimensional figure) has a shape like a donut.

 

Hole Radius of a torus formula

\( R_h \;=\; R - r  \) 
Symbol English Metric
\( R_h \) = radius of the hole \(in\) \( mm \)
\( r \) = radius of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)
\( R \) = radius of center of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)

 

Surface Area of a torus formula

\( S \;=\;  4 \cdot \pi^2 \cdot R \cdot  r  \) 
Symbol English Metric
\( S \) = surface area \( in^2 \) \( mm^2 \)
\( \pi \) = Pi \(3.141 592 653 ...\) \(3.141 592 653 ...\)
\( r \) = radius of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)
\( R \) = radius of center of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)

 

Volume of a torus formula

\( V \;=\; 2 \cdot \pi^2 \cdot R \cdot r^2  \) 
Symbol English Metric
\( V \) = volume \( in^3 \) \( mm^3 \)
\( \pi \) = Pi \(3.141 592 653 ...\) \(3.141 592 653 ...\)
\( r \) = radius of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)
\( R \) = radius of center of sphere \(in\) \( mm \)

 

Piping Designer Logo 1