Spring Mean Coil Diameter
Spring Mean Coil Diameter formulas | 
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 \( D \;=\; D_o - d \) \( D \;=\; D_i + d \)  | 
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| Symbol | English | Metric | 
| \( D \) = mean coil diameter | \( in \) | \( mm \) | 
| \( D_i \) = inner diameter | \( in \) | \( mm \) | 
| \( D_o \) = outer diameter | \( in \) | \( mm \) | 
| \( d \) = wire diameter | \( in \) | \( mm \) | 
Spring mean coil diameter is the average diameter of the helical coil in a spring. It is used in designing and analyzing the performance of springs, as it influences the spring's stiffness, load-bearing capacity, and stress distribution.


