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Transverse Displacement

 

Transverse Displacement Formula

\( y(x,t)   \;=\;  A \cdot sin( k \cdot x - w \cdot t + \phi )      \)
Symbol English  Metric
\( y(x,t) \) = Transverse Displacement \(in\) \(mm\)
\(A \) = Amplitude of the Wave \(in\) \(mm\)
\( k \) = Wave Number \(deg \;/\; ft\)  \(rad \;/\; m\) 
\( x \) = Variable (The Position Along the Direction of the Wave (Along with Time)) \(in\) \(mm\)
\(\large{ \omega }\)  (Greek symbol omega) = Angular Frequency \(deg \;/\; sec\)  \(rad \;/\; s\) 
\( t \) = Time \(sec\) \(s\)
\( \phi \) = Phase Constant (The wave at time t=0 and position x=0.  Tells you the starting point of the oscillation cycle at the origin of space and time.) \(deg\)  \(rad\)

Transverse displacement is the movement or change in position of a point on an object or within a medium, in a direction perpendicular to a reference line or the direction of a propagating wave or applied force.

Wave Mecanics  -  In a transverse wave, the particles of the medium oscillate or are displaced in a direction perpendicular to the direction the wave travels.  Transverse displacement in this context is the extent to which a particle moves from its equilibrium position in this perpendicular direction.

Solid Mecanics and Engineering  -  When a structural member like a beam is subjected to a load, it can deform.  Transverse displacement in this case refers to the movement of points on the beam in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal axis. This is often due to bending.

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