Plug and Slot Welds
- See Article - Welded Stress and Strain Connections
Axial Force on Perpendicular Plug Weld formulas |
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\tau_b \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 0.5 \cdot d^2 \cdot n } \tau_p \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 2.2 \cdot d \cdot t \cdot n } |
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Symbol | English | Metric |
\tau_b (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld base area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
\tau_p (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld peripheral area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
d = diameter of plug weld | in | mm |
n = number of welds | dimensionless | dimensionless |
t = plate thickness | in | mm |
P = total axial force | lbf | N |
Axial Force on Bevel Plug Weld formulas |
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\tau_b \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 0.8 \cdot d^2 \cdot n } \tau_p \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 3.1 \cdot d \cdot t \cdot n } |
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Symbol | English | Metric |
\tau_b (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld base area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
\tau_p (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld peripheral area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
d = diameter of plug weld | in | mm |
n = number of welds | dimensionless | dimensionless |
t = plate thickness | in | mm |
P = total axial force | lbf | N |
Axial Force on Perpendicular Slot Weld formulas |
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\tau_b \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 0.7 \cdot w \cdot L \cdot n } \tau_p \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 1.4 \cdot t \cdot L \cdot n } |
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Symbol | English | Metric |
\tau_b (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld base area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
\tau_p (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld peripheral area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
L = length of welds | in | mm |
n = number of welds | dimensionless | dimensionless |
t = plate thickness | in | mm |
P = total axial force | lbf | N |
w = width of weld | in | mm |
Axial Force on Bevel Slot Weld formulas |
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\tau_b \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ w \cdot L \cdot n } \tau_p \;=\; \dfrac{ P }{ 2 \cdot t \cdot L \cdot n } |
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Symbol | English | Metric |
\tau_b (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld base area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
\tau_p (Greak symbol tau) = shear stress in weld peripheral area | lbf\;/\;in^2 | Pa |
L = length of welds | in | mm |
n = number of welds | dimensionless | dimensionless |
t = plate thickness | in | mm |
P = total axial force | lbf | N |
w = width of weld | in | mm |