Earthwork Cross-section Area
Earthwork cross-sectional area is the area of a slice or section through the earth perpendicular to a specified alignment. In civil engineering and construction, particularly in road construction or excavation projects, earthwork involves moving and shaping large quantities of soil and rock. The cross-sectional area is a parameter in earthwork calculations, and it is often used to determine the volume of earth to be excavated or filled.
Earthwork Cross-Section Area formula |
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\( A_c = \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } \; \sum_{i = 1}^n \; x \; ( y_{i + 1} \;-\; y_{i - 1} ) \) | ||
Symbol | English | Metric |
\( A_c \) = area cross-section | \(ft^2\) | \(m^2\) |
\( x_i \) = horizontal axis | \(ft\) | \(m\) |
\( y_i \) = vertical axis | \(ft\) | \(m\) |
\( n \) = number of points on cross-section | \(dimensionless\) |